【以至于用英语怎么说以至于用英语如何说】在日常交流或写作中,我们经常需要用到“以至于”这个表达。它用于表示某种结果或影响,通常用来连接两个句子,说明前一个动作或状态导致了后一个结果。那么,“以至于”在英语中应该如何表达呢?下面将对常见的几种表达方式进行总结,并通过表格形式进行对比。
一、
“以至于”在英语中有多种表达方式,具体使用哪种取决于语境和语气。以下是几种常见且常用的表达:
1. so...that...
这是最常见的表达方式,用于强调前半句的结果导致了后半句的情况。结构为“so + 形容词/副词 + that + 主语 + 动词”。例如:“He was so tired that he fell asleep immediately.”
2. such...that...
与“so...that...”类似,但“such”后面接名词短语,而不是形容词或副词。例如:“It was such a beautiful day that we decided to go for a walk.”
3. resulting in...
表示前一个动作导致了某种结果,常用于书面语中。例如:“The heavy rain resulted in the cancellation of the event.”
4. leading to...
表示某种行为或情况导致了另一种结果,常用于描述因果关系。例如:“His carelessness led to the accident.”
5. which caused...
用于引导一个从句,说明前文提到的事情导致了后面的后果。例如:“The storm, which caused widespread damage, lasted for three days.”
6. as a result...
表示“因此”,常用于句首,引出结果。例如:“He studied hard. As a result, he passed the exam.”
7. therefore...
表示“因此”,用于逻辑上推导出的结论。例如:“She didn’t prepare well; therefore, she failed the test.”
二、表格对比
| 中文表达 | 英文表达 | 用法说明 | 示例 |
| 以至于 | so...that... | 强调结果,后接主谓结构 | He was so excited that he couldn't sleep. |
| 以至于 | such...that... | 后接名词短语,强调事物 | It was such a big problem that we had to call the police. |
| 以至于 | resulting in... | 表示原因导致的结果,常用于书面语 | The mistake resulted in a lot of confusion. |
| 以至于 | leading to... | 表示某种行为导致的结果 | His decision led to a major change in the company. |
| 以至于 | which caused... | 引导从句,说明前文导致的后果 | The fire, which caused serious injuries, happened last night. |
| 以至于 | as a result... | 表示“因此”,常用于句首 | He missed the bus. As a result, he was late. |
| 以至于 | therefore... | 表示逻辑上的结果,常用于正式语境 | She didn't study. Therefore, she failed the exam. |
三、注意事项
- “so...that...” 和 “such...that...” 是最常用、最自然的表达方式。
- 在口语中,可以用 “so” 或 “so much” 来简化表达,如:“He was so tired, he fell asleep.”
- 根据语境选择合适的表达方式,避免生硬翻译,使语言更地道自然。
通过以上总结和表格对比,我们可以清晰地了解“以至于”在英语中的多种表达方式及其适用场景。希望对你在学习和使用英语时有所帮助。


